What to cognize
Perth , known for its gay skies and fertile ground , offers an ideal environment for growing Allium sativum . Whether you ’re aseasoned gardeneror a initiate , thiscomprehensive guidewill fit out you with all the necessary knowledge and techniques tocultivate thriving garlicin your Perth garden .
1. Choosing the Right Garlic Variety
Perth’smild climateallows for awide rangeofgarlic varietiesto flourish . see the undermentioned alternative :
2. Preparing the Soil
Garlic flourish in well - drain , loamy grime with a pH between 6.0 and 6.8 . Enrich the dirt with compost or manure toprovide indispensable nutrients . If your soil is heavy orpoorly drained , consider raised beds or planting in container .
3. Selecting and Preparing Garlic Cloves
Choose respectable , plump garlic bulbswith no sign of hurt or sprouting . distinguish the cloves and discard any damaged or diseased one . Peel thecloves cautiously , leaving the papery skin intact .
4. Planting the Garlic
works thegarlic cloves pointy endup , 2 - 3inches deepand 4 - 6 column inch apart . Space the run-in about 12 - 18 inches aside . Firm the soil around the cloves to ensure serious contact .
5. Watering and Fertilizing
irrigate the garlic on a regular basis , particularly during dry spell . Avoid overwatering , as this can lead to root rot . Fertilize thegarlic lightlywith abalanced fertilizerevery few week .
6. Mulching
Mulching around the garlic plants avail retain wet , suppress weeds , and protect the cloves fromextreme temperatures . Use organic materials such as straw , compost , or shredded leaf .
7. Pest and Disease Control
Garlic is comparatively pest - repellent , but it can be susceptible to certain diseases , such aswhite rotand botrytis . Practice unspoilt garden hygiene , remove infected plants promptly , androtate cropsto minimise the risk of disease .
Harvesting and Storing Garlic
1. Harvesting
Harvest the garlic when the tops turn brown and start to die back , usually inlate springorearly summer . Carefully labour up the bulbs with a garden forking , avoiding damage to the clove .
2. Curing
After harvest , cure the garlic in a ironical , well - ventilate locationfor 2 - 3 weeks . Thisprocess helpsthecloves developtheir full flavor and exsert their ledge life .
3. Storing
stash away the cured Allium sativum in a cool , dark , anddry berth . Avoid storing inplastic bags , as this can immobilise moisture and promote spoil .
Frequently Asked Questions
Q : Can Iplant garlicin pots?A : Yes , garlic can begrown successfullyin container . pick out a throne withgood drainageand use a well - enfeeble potting mix . Q : How long does it take for garlic to grow?A : Garlic adopt approximately4 - 6 months to mature from planting to harvesting . Q : Can Iplant garlicin the summer?A : No , garlic should be planted in the fall in Perth , typically between March and May . Q : Why are my garlic Eugenia aromaticum sprouting?A : Garlic cloves may sprout if they are store in warm or humid conditions . Store garlic in a coolheaded , dry placeto prevent sprout . Q : How do Iprevent white rotin garlic?A : Practice crop rotationandavoid planting garlicin the same locating for multiple age . bump off taint plant promptly and forefend overwatering .