It may seem like November should be a sleepy-eyed calendar month for gardeners . That is just not the case , as there is wad to keep us busy . Our Southeastern region will still grant some mild days that will be gross for working in the garden .

Plant Tree and shrubs . nightfall is broadly speaking the very upright time toplant hardy trees and shrub . cool weather allows for flora to be less accent , and extra fear after planting is drastically diminished . For many states in the Southeast , October can be a very juiceless month , and it ’s not until later in November that rainfall pick up again . This is a terrific windowpane of time to get some plants in the ground . Check out an independent garden center in your region for a cracking selection of plant that are regionally conform . If dry weather condition persists , do n’t forget to check newly engraft trees and shrub for water demand .

fertilise nerveless - season lawns . In the modulation zone of the Southeastern realm , you will see a mix of bothcool- and warm - season lawn sess . If your lawn is incorporate in the first place of a coolheaded - season grass like fescue , you still have a myopic window to put some fertilizer down . A grime test will best determine your fertilizer motivation . However , in the absence seizure of a ground examination , habituate a consummate turf - level fertilizer with a 4 - 1 - 2 ratio , such as 16 - 4 - 8 . Homeowners should use between ½ and 1 pound of actual nitrogen per 1,000 straight feet before the end of November . For more on caring for your lawn in downslope , take on here .

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Remove annual vines . We can maturate a variety of annual vine in the Southeast that bring tremendous summer colour to the garden . Those , along with vining vegetables such as bean , have now faded . Before colder weather go far , I like to remove and compost , or even trash , any of these plant . I find them much more unmanageable to off during leap cleanup . If you grew a vine that you do n’t want to self - seed next twelvemonth , like aurora resplendence ( Ipomoea tricolour , Zones 10–11 ) , remotion now can help foreclose the nuisance of unpaid worker seedlings next yr .

flora garlic . The origin of November is prize time forplanting garlic . talk with other gardeners or a local university - found county extension power to define thebest garlic multifariousness for your location . It ’s best not to plant ail you buy from the grocery store . Much of that garlic is grown in a vastly dissimilar climate and is not adapted to the Southeast . But with the good variety , ail is truly one of the promiscuous plants you could grow . Just ovolo - in single cloves about 2 column inch below the soil ’s Earth’s surface . Garlic has wonderful health benefit , and head with seven to 14 new cloves will start to develop fully in April .

Get creative with leaves . Leaves do n’t leave my garden ! It is important for the sake of your lawn green goddess to keep leaves from piling up there . You also do n’t want declamatory amounts of leaves to muffle out legal tender herbaceous plants . That being said , I need to verify all of the leaves bring on by the Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree near my house go to expert use . I put some in my compost piles , and some I shred and utilise as mulch . For all applications of leave as mulch , shredding your foliage first is generally honorable . I do n’t have a foliage shredder , so I pile my leaves and go them over with my lawnmower . This is the one prison term a class that I use the bag attachment . I then merely move them around to where they can be best used in the garden .

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Plant spring - flowering bulb . If you have not done so already , there is still meter ( particularly at the beginning of the calendar month ) toplant leap - blossom medulla oblongata . I tend to gravitate toward bulbs that perennialize well in the garden . Narcissus pseudonarcissus , Anemone quinquefolia ( Galanthusspp . and cvs . , Zones 3–9 ) , and Spanish bluebells ( Hyacinthoides hispanica , Zones 3–8 ) are some of my dearie . If you are new to gardening in the Southeast , it is worthwhile to talk with experienced gardener in your region and find out which bulb cultivar they palpate are the longest permanent .

— Andy Pulte is a mental faculty appendage in the flora sciences department at the University of Tennessee .

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raking leaves

Leaves make a great natural mulch in gardens but should be removed as much as possible from lawns.Photo: Andy Pulte

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planting a tree

With warm soil and cool air temperatures, November is an ideal time to plant trees.Photo: Andy Pulte

turf

If you grow a cool-season lawn, fertilizing in fall helps it look its best year-round.Photo: Andy Pulte

annual vine

Remove annual vines now while they still have some life in them and won’t crinkle and break in your hands.Photo: Andy Pulte

garlic

Garlic is a low-maintenance crop with versatile uses.Photo: Andy Pulte

using leaf mulch

Leaves that have been shredded make a great mulch.Photo: Mark Dwyer

bulbs

The beginning of November is an ideal time to get your spring-flowering bulbs in the ground.Photo: Andy Pulte

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