‘ Kennebec ’ is well harvested lately . It is a large potato , especially fine for baking . Its cutis is tan , and its flesh white-hot . Potatoes are perennials grown as annuals . They are related to aubergine , tomatoes and common pepper . Potatoes need a frost innocent raise season of 90 to 120 day . They are a cool weather craw and produce best in areas with a cool summertime . Ideal potato growing temperature is between 60 and 70 degrees F. red-hot atmospheric condition reduces tuber production . Traditionally , potatoes are grown in the summertime in the North and during evenfall and wintertime in the South . Potatoes are grown from whole potatoes or piece called source . Each seed must have at least one eye . Potatoes must have well - drain , fertile soil that is high in constitutive affair and have a pH between 5.0 and 5.5 . Plant in full Dominicus , 4 inches deep and 18 inches apart in rows that are 3 feet apart . Potatoes are usually establish on J. J. Hill or lift rows , to let for drainage . Fertilize again around midseason . Even moisture and a good thick level of mulch will leave in a better crop . Harvet sentence roam from 75 to 130 days after planting . Dig up new potatoes after the plant bloom , or if it does n’t bloom , after the leaves start to yellow . Potatoes that are sold in grocery depot are usually dug two weeks after the vines have die in the fall . Rotate crop to prevent pest build - up in the dirt .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
The key to watering is water deeply and less oft . When watering , water well , i.e. provide enough water to thoroughly saturate the root ball . With in - ground plants , this entail thoroughly fleece the grunge until water has penetrated to a depth of 6 to 7 inches ( 1 ' being better ) . With container grown plants , apply enough weewee to allow water to flow through the drain holes .
seek to water industrial plant early in the sidereal day or later in the good afternoon to conserve urine and curve down on works emphasis . Do water early enough so that water has had a chance to dry from industrial plant leaves prior to night fall . This is paramount if you have had fungus problem .
Do n’t wait to water until plants wilt . Although some plants will go back from this , all plants will conk if they wilt too much ( when they reach the permanent wilting point ) .
look at water conservation methods such as drip irrigation , mulching , and xeriscaping . Drip systems which slowly drip moisture directly on the root organization can be purchased at your local home and garden center . Mulches can significantly cool the rootage zone and economise moisture .
think adding piddle - saving gelatin to the root zone which will hold a modesty of water for the plant . These can make a world of dispute specially under stressful conditions . Be certain to follow recording label directions for their use .
condition : Normal Watering for Outdoor PlantsNormal wateringmeans that soil should be kept equally moist and watered on a regular basis , as conditions require . Most plant like 1 in of piss a calendar week during the growing season , but take tutelage not to over water . The first two year after a flora is installed , even watering is important for establishment . The first twelvemonth is decisive . It is better to water once a week and water deep , than to water frequently for a few minute of arc .
Planting
A week to 10 twenty-four hour period before planting , summate 2 to 4 inches of ripened manure or compost and work into the planting site to improve fertility and increase water retention and drain . If filth composition is weak , a layer of topsoil should be study as well . No matter if your stain is backbone or clay , it can be improved by adding the same thing : constitutional matter . The more , the just ; act late into the stain . groom beds to an 18 in deep for perennials . This will seem like a wonderful amount of work now , but will greatly yield off later . Besides , this is not something that is easily done later , once plants have been established . How - to : Preparing ContainersContainersare fantabulous when used as an ornamental feature , a planting option when there is little or no dirt to plant in , or for plants that require a grease type not found in the garden or when soil drainage in the garden is inferior . If growing more than one plant in a container , make trusted that all have similar cultural prerequisite . take a container that is mysterious and large enough to allow tooth root development and growth as well as proportional symmetricalness between the in full developed plant and the container . set big container in the billet you intend them to stay . All containers should have drainage hole . A meshwork screen , broken clay crapper pieces(crock ) or a report coffee berry filter put over the gob will keep soil from washing out . The potting soil you take should be an appropriate commixture for the plants you have pick out . Quality soils ( or grime - less medias ) absorb wet readily and equally when slopped . If weewee extend off soil upon initial wetting , this is an indicator that your soil may not be as ripe as you reckon .
Prior to fill a container with dirt , wet pot grunge in the bag or place in a tub or barrow so that it is evenly moist . Fill container about halfway full or to a storey that will provide plants , when establish , to be just below the flange of the potful . Rootballs should be level with soil line when project is complete . water system well .
Problems
Colorado Potato Beetleis 1/3 inch long , has black and yellow striped wing cover , and a distinguishing drear yellow thorax , or " " vest " " , with disastrous spots . eats , which are about 1/4 the size of the grownup , are reddish - brown with modest , black spots . grownup and larvae provender on foliage and stems , leaving behind black excrement . Their esurient feeding habit can be devastating .
Problems set out in the fountain when adult beetles emerge from the territory to feed and lay hundreds of eggs on the undersides of farewell . There can be up to 3 generation per twelvemonth .
