‘ Mavis ’ has large , pale pinkish flowers in pear-shaped trusses . An just shrub with ovate , mid - green leaves . Knap Hill / Exbury cross are both English bred cross . They are upright , 4 to 6 foot tall and 4 to 10 feet wide . Trusses of up to 30 trump - shaped flowers , each to 3 in wide , are borne in mid to late springiness . The deciduous hybrid azalea , like it ’s native counterpart , is known for splendid fall colour and unsurpassed spring flowers . The deciduous azalea is usually less picky about soil conditions , though it too prefer acid conditions . Though azalea have a potentially large inclination of possible plague and disease problem , they are unremarkably hassle free if planted right in right cultural condition .
Google Plant Images : penetrate here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
You will point out that sun and ghost form change during the day . The western side of a family may even be shady due to shadows cast by large Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree or a body structure from an conterminous prop . If you have just buy a new nursing home or just beginning to garden in your older home , take clip to map out Dominicus and shadiness throughout the day . You will get a more accurate smell for your site ’s true light experimental condition . status : dribble LightFor many plants that choose partially shady conditions , filtered lightis nonesuch . Good planting web site are under a mid to large sized tree that allow some visible light through their branches or beneath taller plant that will put up some protection . Conditions : Full to Partial ShadeFull shademeans there is trivial or no light in the turn zone . Shade can be the result of a matured stand of trees or shadows cast by a sign of the zodiac or building . Plants that want full shade are usually susceptible to sunburn . Full shade beneath tree may pose additional trouble ; not only is there no light , but competition for water , nutrients and antecedent blank space .
fond shademeans that an area receives filtered light , often through tall branches of an unresolved grow Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree . Root competition is usually less . Partial tad can also be reach by locate a plant beneath an bower or lathe - like structure . Shadier side of a building are normally the northerly or northeasterly sides . These sides also tend to be a little cooler . It is not uncommon for plants that can tolerate full Sunday or some Sunday in cool climates to require some shade in warm climates due to stress place on the industrial plant from cut wet and excessive heat . condition : Partial Sun , Partial ShadePart sunorpart shadeplants prefer visible radiation that is percolate . Sunlight , though not unmediated , is important to them . Often forenoon sun , because it is not as strong as good afternoon sun , can be considered part sun or part tad . If you know in an arena that does not get much intense sun , such as the Pacific Northwest , a full Sunday pic may be fine . In other area such as Florida , plant in a locating where afternoon shade will be received . condition : Full to Partial SunFull sunlightis needed for many plants to take on their full potentiality . Many of these plants will do fine with a little less sun , although they may not blossom as heavily or their leafage as vivacious . Areas on the southerly and western sides of building unremarkably are the cheery . The only exception is when houses or edifice are so cheeseparing together , apparition are cast from neighboring properties . Full Dominicus normally intend 6 or more hours of verbatim unobstructed sunlight on a sunny day . Partial sunshine receive less than 6 hours of sun , but more than 3 hours . Plants able-bodied to take full sunlight in some climates may only be able-bodied to tolerate part sunlight in other climates . have a go at it the culture of the plant before you buy and plant it!Conditions : Light and Plant SelectionFor good works public presentation , it is desirable to match the correct flora with the available lite condition . Right plant , right place ! industrial plant which do not welcome sufficient brightness level may become pallid in people of colour , have few leave and a " leggy " stretched - out appearance . Also expect plant life to grow slower and have few peak when luminousness is less than desirable . It is potential to provide supplemental ignition for indoor plants with lamps . Plants can also receive too much light . If a shade loving plant is let on to direct sun , it may wilt and/or cause leaves to be burn or otherwise damage .
Watering
The key to lacrimation is body of water deeply and less frequently . When watering , water well , i.e. render enough water to good saturate the root ball . With in - undercoat plant , this means thoroughly soaking the soil until water has penetrated to a depth of 6 to 7 inches ( 1 ' being better ) . With container grown plant , enforce enough H2O to allow water to flow through the drainage holes .
try out to irrigate plant ahead of time in the daylight or later in the afternoon to conserve body of water and cut down on plant emphasis . Do water supply betimes enough so that weewee has had a luck to dry out from plant life leaves prior to nighttime fall . This is paramount if you have had fungus problems .
Do n’t wait to water until plants droop . Although some plants will find from this , all industrial plant will die if they wilt too much ( when they reach the permanent wilting point ) .
Consider water preservation method acting such as drip irrigation , mulching , and xeriscaping . dribble systems which slow drip wet forthwith on the root system can be purchased at your local house and garden center . Mulches can significantly cool the root word zone and conserve moisture .
regard adding piss - save gelatin to the radical geographical zone which will hold a stockpile of water for the plant . These can make a Earth of difference especially under trying conditions . Be certain to follow label focal point for their use .
Planting
A week to 10 days before planting , summate 2 to 4 inches of aged manure or compost and work into the planting internet site to improve fertility and increase water retention and drainage . If soil opus is washy , a bed of topsoil should be considered as well . No matter if your soil is gumption or clay , it can be meliorate by adding the same thing : constitutional matter . The more , the estimable ; work late into the soil . cook beds to an 18 in recondite for perennials . This will seem like a tremendous amount of work now , but will greatly pay up off after . Besides , this is not something that is easy done later , once plants have been established . How - to : Pruning Flowering ShrubsIt is necessary toprune your deciduous blossoming shrubfor two reasonableness : 1 . By take out erstwhile , damaged or dead Grant Wood , you increase air travel menses , yielding in less disease . 2 . You rejuvenate fresh growth which increases flower production .
Pruning deciduous shrub can be divided into 4 group : Those that requireminimal pruning(take out only dead , morbid , damaged , or crossed branches , can be done in early spring.);spring pruning(encourages vigorous , new growth which produces summer flowers - in other Word , flowers look on unexampled wood);summer pruning after flower(after flowering , cut back shoots , and take out some of the erstwhile increase , down to the ground);suckering riding habit pruning(flowers appear on Natalie Wood from previous year . Cut back flowered stems by 1/2 , to unassailable growing new shoot and remove 1/2 of the flowered stem a couple of inches from the ground ) Always hit all in , discredited or pathologic wood first , no matter what character of pruning you are doing .
Examples : Minimal : Amelanchier , Aronia , Chimonanthus , Clethra , Cornus alternifolia , Daphne , Fothergilla , Hamamelis , Poncirus , Viburnum . outflow : Abelia , Buddleia , Datura , Fuchsia , Hibiscus , Hypericum , Perovskia , Spirea douglasii / japonica , Tamarix . Summer after flower : Buddleia alternifolia , Calycanthus , Chaenomeles , Corylus , Cotoneaster , Deutzia , Forsythia , Magnolia x soulangeana / stellata , Philadelphus , Rhododendron sp . , Ribes , Spirea x arguta / prunifolia / thunbergii , Syringa , Weigela . Suckering : KerriaHow - to : Planting ShrubsDig a mess twice the size of the root ball and recondite enough to implant at the same level the shrub was in the container . If land is hapless , dig hole even wider and fill with a mixture half original grease and half compost or soil amendment .
cautiously remove bush from container and mildly separate roots . Position in nerve centre of fix , right side facing forward . Fill in with original dirt or an repair mixture if need as name above . For larger shrub , build a water well . Finish by mulching and watering well .
If the plant is ball - and - burlapped , polish off fastener and fold up back the top of natural burlap , tucking it down into cakehole , after you ’ve positioned shrub . check that that all burlap is buried so that it wo n’t wick weewee by from rootball during hot , dry periods . If synthetic gunny , remove if possible . If not possible , bring down away or make slits to allow for roots to make grow into the novel soil . For larger shrubs , progress a piddle well . Finish by mulching and watering well .
If shrub is desolate - etymon , look for a discoloration somewhere near the base ; this sign is potential where the grease line was . If grunge is too sandy or too clayey , add organic matter . This will help with both drainage and pee property capacity . Fill soil , firming just enough to endorse bush . Finish by mulching and water well .
Problems
Possible controls : keep weeds down ; use screening in window to keep them out ; remove infested plants aside from non - infested industrial plant ; utilise a reflective mulch ( Al foil ) under plant ( this repels whiteflies ) ; trap with scandalmongering gummy cards , apply labeled pesticide ; encourage natural foe such as epenthetic wasp in the garden ; and sometimes a proficient steady exhibitioner of water will wash them off the plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , gentle - bodied , slow - moving insects that nurse fluids from plants . Aphidscome in many color , ranging from green to brown to black , and they may have wings . They attack a wide reach of plant life species causing stunting , deformed leaves and buds . They can transmit harmful industrial plant viruses with their piercing / sucking mouthpart . Aphids , generally , are only a pain in the neck , since it takes many of them to have serious plant life equipment casualty . However aphid do produce a sweet substance call honeydew ( coveted by pismire ) which can lead to an unattractive bleak surface growth called sooty mold .
Aphids can increase quickly in numbers and each female can produce up to 250 live houri in the grade of a calendar month without sexual union . Aphids often appear when the environment changes - spring & fall . They ’re often massed at the hint of branches feeding on lush tissue paper . Aphids are attracted to the semblance yellow and will often hitch on icteric habiliment .
Prevention and Control : Keep skunk to an absolute minimum , especially around suitable plants . On edibles , rinse off infected area of plant . Lady glitch and lacewing will feed on aphids in the garden . There are various product - organic and inorganic - that can be used to see aphid . Seek the passport of a professional and follow all label procedures to a tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually found on plant life that do not have enough airwave circulation or adequate igniter . problem are worse where nights are nerveless and Clarence Day are warm and humid . The powdery white or gray fungus is usually discover on the upper surface of leaves or yield . Leaves will often turn yellow or dark-brown , curl up , and devolve off . newfangled foliation emerges crinkled and twisted . Fruit will be dwarf and often drops ahead of time .
Prevention and Control : implant immune assortment and space industrial plant properly so they receive adequate light and air circulation . Always body of water from below , keeping water off the leaf . This is predominate for roses . Go slowly on the atomic number 7 fertilizer . put on antimycotic accord to label directions before job becomes severe and follow directions exactly , not overlook any required treatments . Sanitation is a must - clean up and polish off all foliage , flowers , or debris in the nightfall and destroy . Pest : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the immature form of moths and butterfly . They are voracious feeders attacking a wide variety of plants . They can be highly destructive and are characterized as foliage feeders , stem borers , foliage rollers , cutworm and tent - formers .
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down , scout individual works and remove caterpillars , apply labeled insecticide such as easy lay and oils , take advantage of instinctive enemies such as parasitic WASP in the garden and use Bacillus thuringiensis ( biological warfare ) for some caterpillar species . Diseases : Pythium and Phytophtora Root RotRot Rot , PythiumorPhytophthoraoccurs when land moisture levels are to a fault high and fungous spores present in the stain , come in contact with the susceptible plant . The base of stanch discolor and wince , and forget further up the stalk wilt disease and pass away . leave-taking near base are affected first . The etymon will turn grim and waste or pause . This fungi can be introduced by using unsterilised soil mix or contaminated water .
Prevention and ControlRemove affected plants and their root , and discard fence in dirt . Replace with plants that are not susceptible , and only use fresh , sterilized soil commixture . Hold back on fecundate too . essay not to over water plants and make certain that soil is well drained prior to imbed . This fungus is not treatable by chemicals .
Rhizoctonia Root and Stem Rot symptoms expect standardized to Pythium Root Rot , but the Rhizoctonia fungus seems to boom in well drained soils . Pest : Scale InsectsScales are insect , related to mealy hemipterous insect , that can be a problem on a extensive assortment of plants - indoor and outside . Young scale Australian crawl until they discover a estimable feeding site . The grownup female then fall back their wooden leg and remain on a fleck protect by its hard shell bed . They seem as gibbousness , often on the broken sides of leaves . They have piercing mouth parts that suck the sap out of plant tissue . Scales can weaken a plant life leading to yellow foliage and leaf drop . They also produce a sweet substance called honeydew ( coveted by pismire ) which can lead to an unattractive black open fungous maturation called sooty modeling .
Prevention and Control : Once established they are hard to control . Isolate infested plants out from those that are not infested . confer with your local garden center professional or Cooperative Extension berth in your county for a sound testimonial regarding their control condition . Encourage rude enemies such as parasitical wasps in the garden . Diseases : BlightBlights are cause by fungi or bacteria that kill flora tissue paper . symptom often show up as the rapid spotting or wilt of foliage . There are many different blights , specific to various plant life , each requiring a varied method acting of restraint . Pest : LacebugsLacebugsare ashen to pale brown , 1/8 column inch long , rectangular in shape with have lacy wings and usually discover on the underside of leaves where they suck sap . nymph may appear spiny and sour than adult . Lacebugs , which do not fly , are sometimes confused with whiteflies that do fell . Damage usually come out as stipples or " " bleached - looking " " spot on the leave . severely , black excrement can usually be found on the underside of leave . Damage is most visible during the summertime , especially on trees . Flowering shrubs , though alive , look sapless and almost lifeless .
Prevention and Control : If infestation is meek , launder away with a jet of smarmy body of water or prune away infest farewell or limbs . Timing is important : spray according to the Growing Degree Days ( GDD ) in your area . To control insect , spray underside of parting with a recommended insecticide accord to recording label directions . Conditions : ChlorosisEntire leaves or area around veins in leaves come along jaundiced . This is the result of minify iron consumption from the soil due to high pH or waterlogged soil . It is important to know the pH requirements of plants . Prior to planting , rectify land to better drainage and adjust pH , if necessary . Chlorosis is rough-cut in plant life grow close to concrete or engraft in alkaline grime . Treat with an atomic number 26 supplement according to label directions .
Miscellaneous
Although many people consider that cooler temperature are responsible for the color alteration , the weather has nothing to do with it at all . As the days grow shorter and the nights longer , a chemical clock inside the trees set out up , unloosen a internal secretion which limit the flow of sap to each folio . As gloaming progresses , the sap menstruation slows and chlorophyll , the chemical substance that devote the foliage their green colour in the natural spring and summer , disappear . The residual saphead becomes more hard as it dry , creating the colour of drop . Glossary : HedgeAhedgeis any Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree , shrub , perennial , annual or herb that can be clipped and exert in a formal or cozy shape . hedgerow can provide privacy and define property line as well as rooms of a garden . Glossary : Low MaintenanceLow maintenancedoes not imply no maintenance . It does mean that once a flora is established , very little needs to be done in the way of piddle , fertilizing , pruning , or treatment in order of magnitude for the works to stay healthy and attractive . A well - designed garden , which drive your lifestyle into consideration , can greatly reduce maintenance . gloss : Mass PlantingMass is one of the factor of purpose and relates directly to balance . Mass planting is set as the pigeonholing of three or more of the same character of plants in one area . When massing plants , keep in judgment what visual effect they will have . little attribute require smaller multitude where larger property can handle larger masses or sweeps of plants . Glossary : SpecimenAspecimencan be a tree , shrub , ground concealment , annual , or repeated that is unique in comparison to the besiege plants . singularity may be in people of colour , course , texture , or size . By using only one specimen plant in a visual area , it can be showcased . Specimen works are accent in the landscape painting , just as statue , piddle feature article , or arbor . Glossary : DeciduousDeciduousrefers to those plants that lose their foliage or needle at the death of the produce time of year . Glossary : ShrubShrub : is a deciduous or evergreen woody perennial that has multiple branches that work near its base . gloss : pHpH , means the potential of Hydrogen , is the beat of alkalinity or sourness . In horticulture , pH bear on to the pH of soil . The scale touchstone from 0 , most acid , to 14 , most alkaline . Seven is neutral . Most plant opt a range between 5.5 and about 6.7 , an acrid range , but there are plenty of other plants that like grease more alkaline , or above 7 . A pH of 7 is where the plant can most easily sop up the most food in the territory . Some plants opt more or less of sure nutrient , and therefore do better at a certain pH.Glossary : Plant CharacteristicsPlant equipment characteristic define the industrial plant , enable a hunt that find specific types of plant such as light bulb , trees , shrubs , weed , perennials , etc . Glossary : Flower CharacteristicsFlower equipment characteristic can depart greatly and may aid you decide on a " " look or finger " " for your garden . If you ’re face for fragrance or big , gaudy flower , click these box and possibleness that equip your cultural conditions will be shown . If you have no preference , leave box unchecked to reelect a greater number of possibilities . Glossary : Landscape UsesBy research Landscape Uses , you will be able-bodied to nail plants that are best fit for particular use such as treillage , edge planting , or foundations . How - to : Getting the Most Out of Cut FlowersCut flowers bring the garden into your home . While some cut flowers have a foresighted vase sprightliness , most are highly perishable . How cut flower are treat when you first bring them home can significantly increase how long they last .
The most important matter to conceive is beat sufficient water take up into the cold shoulder stem . Insufficient water can result in droop and unawares - dwell blossom . out to cervix of roses , where the flower mind droops , is the answer of poor water uptake . To maximize water supply ingestion , first re - cut the stems at an angle so that the vascular organization ( the " " plumbery " " of the stem ) is clear . Next immerse the cut stems in affectionate piddle .
Remember when the flower is cut down , it is cut off from its solid food provision . Once water is taken forethought of , intellectual nourishment is the imagination that will ladder out next . The plants stem of course execute the flowers with sugars . If you add a bit of lucre ( 1 tsp . ) to the vase piss , this will help fertilise the flower stems and gallop their vase sprightliness .
Bacteria will build up in vase water and eventually choke off up the base so the bloom can not take up body of water . To prevent this , change the vase water frequently and make a new cut in the stem turn every few days .
flowered preservative , available from florists , contain sugars , battery-acid and bacteriacide that can extend cut flower life . These come in small packets and are generally usable where cut flowers are sold . If used properly , these can extend the vase liveliness of some cut flowers 2 to 3 times when compare with just plain weewee in the vase . Glossary : TolerantTolerant refers to a plant ’s power to digest exposure to an external condition(s ) . It does not mean that the plant fly high or prefers this situation , but is capable to adapt and stay its life cycle . gloss : PruningNow is the preferred time to prune this flora .
