Things Needed
The blackberry bush flora is a fruit - producing bramble that grows well in the flaxen Arizona grunge . blackberry bush spring up on 2 - year - old canes with each plant capable of producing 3 to 10 Ezra Loomis Pound of berries in the two - twelvemonth cycle . Arizona grown blackberry begin to mature in May and carry on to farm through June . Well - maintained plants will stay viable for up to 15 years , with the best yield produce year being eight through 12 .
Step 1
Prepare a planting location that has a sandlike soil , acidulent pH and full sunlight . prove the soil pH to verify it is 4.5 to 7.5 . Work ground rock ‘n’ roll atomic number 16 into the soil to lower the pH turn if take .
Step 2
Plant the blackberry cane 2 to 3 foot apart in rows that are 8 to 10 feet apart . Dig a hole that is enceinte enough so the roots can broadcast out . mildly extend the base with soil and tamp to hold in place . water system the soil to a hook deepness of 3 to 4 inches after constitute .
Step 3
Prune the canes to a distance of 4 inches immediately after planting to stimulate new , strong cane growth .
Step 4
Provide water to the canes every day while they are establishing . Water establish canes every two Day at a rate of 1 to 2 in per week during the flower and fruit production season . water the soil more often if the soil dries to a profundity of 2 to 3 inches below ground level before the next scheduled lacrimation .
Step 5
Keep the soil moist during the blossom and fruit production time of year . Reduce water applications in September , irrigate only during period of drought when the grime dry to a depth of 6 inches .
Step 6
fertilise the blackberry bush canes with 5 lbs . of a balanced 10 - 10 - 10 fertilizer for every 100 substructure of row and pass around in a 2 - foot area around the canes one month after planting . use 5 lb . of fertiliser for every 100 feet or row again in June and July when the canes are flower . Water the soil to a deepness of 2 to 3 inches after put on fertilizer to assist with absorption .
Step 7
Place a 2- to 3 - column inch level of constituent mulch around the blackberry bush cane to limit weed growth and help with moisture retentiveness during red-hot Arizona summers . Pull weeds as they appear to prevent soil moisture and nourishing loss from Mary Jane rival .
Step 8
snip to remove 2 - year - old fruit raise canes after harvest home . Do not remove young leafy vegetational canes . Prune old vegetative cane in June by cutting the top 2 to 3 inch off to stimulate lateral branch growing . Remove all sucker ontogeny that appears outside the blackberry bush rows .
Step 9
localize a interlocking canopy or trellis parasol over the blackberry cane in mid - summer to prevent sunscald during the blistering Arizona summers .
Tip
blackberry bush cultivars that grow well in Arizona are Cherokee , Cheyenne , Choctaw , Shawnee and Womack .
References
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