‘ Cherokee Chief ’ is one of the most popular red bract form Dogwoods . New growth is cherry . Spotting of bract has been serious in some areas of South ( Athens ) . dogwood tree in general are an understory , deciduous tree diagram , with horizontal to unsloped branching class is often overplanted , but always roll in the hay . With year round involvement , it offers white to pinkish spring flowers , distinctive , oval , vertically curved leaves , red to purplish surrender color and red winter berries . Perfect along the woods edge , in combination with azaleas and rhododendons or as a diminished , specimen lawn Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree . Requires well - enfeeble , acidulous land , rich in organic matter . substantially in partial shade , but if plant in full sunlight , MUST receive decent water . Not a drought or defilement kind plant . Mulch well to keep shallow roots coolheaded and retain worthful wet . Many named cultivar available .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
If container - grown , lay the tree on its side and bump off the container . Loosen the roots around the edges without breaking up the root lump too much . Position tree in center of hole so that the best side face forward . You are ready to begin filling in with stain .
If planting a balled and burlaped Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree , set it in hole so that the best side faces forward . unbrace or remove nail from gunny at top of lump and get out gunny back , so it does not cling out of cakehole when soil is replaced . Synthetic gunny should be removed as it will not decay like lifelike burlap . Larger Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree often come in wire baskets . Plant as you would a b&b plant , but cut as much of the conducting wire away as possible without actually removing the basket . Chances are , you would do more equipment casualty to the rootball by removing the handbasket . just turn off away wires to give several large opening for origin .
Fill both holes with grease the same style . Never ameliorate with less than half original soil . Recent studies show that if your soil is on the loose enough , you are better off adding little or no soil amendments .
Create a pee closed chain around the outer boundary of the muddle . Not only will this conseve pee , but will aim wet to perimeter roots , encouraging outer maturation . Once tree is install , water system ring may be take down . Studies show that mulch Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree produce quicker than those unmulched , so add a 3 " " level of pinestraw , compost , or pulverized bark over backfilled arena . absent any damage limbs .
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep weed down and use screening on windows to keep them out . Remove or discard infested industrial plant , keep them away from non - infested plants . Trap with yellow embarrassing card or take vantage of rude enemies such as predatory mites . Sometimes a well steady shower of urine will wash them off the flora . Consult your local garden centre professional or county Cooperative university extension office for sound chemic testimonial . Pest : AphidsAphids are diminished , gentle - bodied , slow - moving insects that suck fluids from plant life . Aphidscome in many colors , roll from green to brownness to black , and they may have wings . They attack a wide grasp of plant specie get stunting , deformed leaves and buds . They can send harmful flora viruses with their pierce / sucking mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are merely a nuisance , since it guide many of them to make serious plant damage . However aphid do produce a sweet means holler honeydew ( covet by emmet ) which can moderate to an unattractive dim surface growth called coal-black mold .
Aphids can increase rapidly in numbers and each female person can produce up to 250 live nymphs in the course of a calendar month without mating . Aphids often look when the surround changes - spring & fall . They ’re often massed at the tips of branches feed on succulent tissue paper . Aphids are attract to the color yellow and will often hitchhike on yellow clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an absolute lower limit , particularly around worthy plant . On edibles , wash off infect domain of flora . madam hemipteron and lacewings will eat on aphid in the garden . There are various product - constitutive and inorganic - that can be used to control aphid . Seek the testimonial of a professional and follow all recording label process to a football tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually found on plants that do not have enough tune circulation or fair to middling light . Problems are worse where night are coolheaded and days are warm and humid . The powdery white or gray fungus is unremarkably rule on the upper Earth’s surface of leaves or fruit . leafage will often call on white-livered or brown , curl up , and shed off . fresh foliage emerges crinkled and distorted . Fruit will be shadow and often drops early .
Prevention and Control : Plant resistant variety and space industrial plant properly so they receive adequate lightness and gentle wind circulation . Always water from below , keep water off the foliage . This is paramount for rosebush . Go soft on the nitrogen plant food . Apply fungicides harmonise to recording label focus before job becomes severe and follow directions precisely , not missing any required treatments . Sanitation is a must - strip up and transfer all leaves , flowers , or detritus in the fall and destruct . fungus : Leaf SpotsLeaf spots are because of fungi or bacteria . dark-brown or sinister spots and patches may be either ragged or circular , with a water soaked or yellow - edged appearance . Insects , rain , dirty garden tools , or even people can help its spread .
Prevention and Control : Remove infect leaf when the plant is teetotal . Leaves that collect around the base of the plant life should be raked up and incline of . ward off overhead irrigation if possible ; water should be directed at soil level . For fungous leaf spot , use a recommend fungicide according to recording label directions .
Diseases : AnthracnoseAnthracnose is the outcome of a plant transmission , triggered by a fungus , and may cause severe defoliation , particularly in trees , but seldom results in last . recessed patch on stems , fruit , leaves , or twigs , seem grayish brown , may appear watery , and have pinkish - tan spore masses that appear slime - comparable . On vegetables , smirch may dilate as yield matures .
Prevention and Control : Once ground they are arduous to control . Isolate overrun works off from those that are not overrun . Consult your local garden center professional or Cooperative Extension office in your county for a sound good word regarding their control . Encourage natural enemies such as parasitical wasp in the garden . Diseases : BlightBlights are make by fungi or bacteria that pour down works tissue . symptom often show up as the speedy spotting or wilt of foliage . There are many different blight , specific to various plants , each requiring a wide-ranging method acting of controller .
Miscellaneous
Although many people conceive that cool temperatures are responsible for for the color variety , the weather has nothing to do with it at all . As the days grow shorter and the Night longer , a chemical substance clock inside the trees starts up , discharge a internal secretion which restrict the menstruation of sap to each leaf . As fall progresses , the sap flow slow down and chlorophyll , the chemical that collapse the leaves their green color in the spring and summer , go away . The residual sap becomes more concentrated as it dries , creating the colors of surrender .
