Landscaping around your home can make it look more attractive , and trees are among the most impressive and useful landscape painting elements . If you ’d like your business firm to appear wider , imbed a tree near its turning point , choosing a smorgasbord that ’s not too tall but has a wide canopy . A dogwood tree can be a effective example in this respect , due to its mature pinnacle of 15 to 30 feet and a broadcast conformation that can reach 30 feet panoptic .
Many dogwood shrubs and trees are distinguished by showy blossom heads , flower or bract . Large or modest , the white , yellow , pinkish or red blossom always have four petal . The combination of attractive flowers , excellent fall color in many species and varieties , brilliantly colour new growth in some metal money and showy dip fruit make dogwood tree species good option for woodland garden , habitat garden and layouts where landscape painting elements must stay interesting in three or even four seasons .
Dogwood fruits can be crimson , down in the mouth - black , lily-livered or clean at maturity . Most are assort as “ stone fruit , ” which means that the actual seed is enclosed in a stony wall , which is in go close in by a heavy exterior covering . cornel fruit are attractive and comestible to birds and belittled animals . Some mintage ’ fruits are biting - taste and may cause modest gastric distress in humans .
In nature , dogwood tree grow as understory plants bordering mixed deciduous and evergreen forest , thriving in the shelter and fond shade provided by larger trees . In the home garden , dogwood tree Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree bloom best when they have sunlight , but not full sunlight . dull tint and full sun both hinder anthesis .
Flowering Dogwood
Flowering dogwood trees usually reach 20 to 30 substructure and are often just as all-inclusive , seduce a dramatic specimen for the garden or patio . This deciduous tree is characterized by horizontal branches along most of the trunk , with a rounded or more upright crown . Flowering dogwoods have green leaves with pale bottom from give through summer . The green is more yellow than dreary giving the tree a lovesome appearance in the garden . In the crepuscle , flower dogwoods put on a show of color as the immature leaf turn to Bolshevik and oranges . The arresting blooms of flowering dogwood are actually bracts that surround its tiny flowers .
Kousa Dogwood
Kousa dogwood ( Cornus kousa ) , also known as Chinese , Japanese or Korean dogwood tree adorns its surroundings with elegantly star - form , cream - colored spring blooms , crimson summer berries and salient , cherry - to - majestic autumn leaves . As the trees age , they will take on a more rounded conformation with horizontally spreading branches . At maturity , the kousa dogwood ranges between 15 and 30 ft in peak ; its spread is typically between 15 and 30 feet as well , but mature trees are often wider than they are marvelous . In the garden , the tree is hit as a solitary specimen or in small group . fledged trees also have attractive exfoliating bark , and pruning low branches create the bark more visible .
Cornelian Cherry Dogwood
Cornelian cherry red dogwood trees reach 20 foot grandiloquent and spread 20 feet broad . This plant life grows 24 inch tall each summertime until mature . Unless trimmed into a Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree shape , this dogwood give rise multiple stems . The development is so dense that the shade underneath the tree prevents anything from growing . The glazed , drear dark-green leaves last until the late dip . The Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree produces yellow bloom in spring and cherry - same fruit in the summer , which is used in wine , syrup or kettle of fish . This tree make a good specimen tree or accent Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree for the pace . It is well - suited for engraft under usefulness trees because it does not get extremely marvellous . When planted as a hedge , it produces a non - prickly barrier or shelterbelt .
Red Osier Dogwood
Red osier dogwood is also sometimes lie with as red - cauline dogwood or redtwig dogwood tree is a deciduous shrub that features red and orange fall leaf , dark reddened winter shoots , ovate green foliage in spring , white flower in late bound and early summertime , and white berry tinct with blue in summer . The cerise osier dogwood maturate in a unaffixed forking formation , with erect stems and horizontal branches . It reach out a superlative and breadth of 5 to 9 feet . Also , it grows quite rapidly , consanguineal to its cousin the blossom dogwood tree , which gains a acme of 2 pes each uprise season . Red Osier bring in gloss and texture to the garden each season , adding curb appeal to your home .
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Silky Dogwood
silklike dogwood is large to a medium - sized deciduous shrub that may grow 6 to 12 feet magniloquent . The shrub is multi - stemmed , unfastened , and assail . Clusters of creamy snowy flowers bloom in the spring come after by blue drupes that mature previous summer . The leaves and twigs have silky hair . A distinctive feature film of this shrub is the dark brown pith of 1 to 2 - year - old prow and dark - reddish twigs . The bush turn unruly and forms dense coppice when allow on its own and really should be used in loose gardens when a manicure facial expression is not needed . The shrub is often used as an effective method acting to make do with stabilise slopes and streambank eating away . Combining the silky dogwood with other plants , such as willow tree , as a canopy alongside grasses at reason level can facilitate manage eroding nicely .
Gray Dogwood
Gray Dogwood is a bloom shrub that hand a acme up to 15 feet tall shape a thicket . Stems are mostly still but with some wart - ish bumps , and gray except for the newer branchlet which are reddish - brownish and have pale lenticular lenticel . Gray Dogwood has clusters of creamy blanched flowers at the ends of the branch in late spring with grayish green deciduous foliage . The pointy leave of absence work an owing thick purpleness in the fall . It also produces white berries in late summer . Gray dogwoods are dandy for mete , groups , and the great unwashed . They can also be uprise as low trees to be used for foundations , entranceways , perimeter , or specimen planting . Generally , Gray Dogwood can be recognise from other Dogwood bush by its domed stadium - shape panicle of flush , which are about as tall as they are wide-eyed . Other specie in this genus produce flat - top out panicle of flowers that are wider than they are tall .
Pagoda Dogwood
Pagoda dogwood tree is known for its pagoda - like horizontal ramification form tier . It is also unique in that its leaves are arrange alternately along the stem , thus its other mutual name , “ alternate - leafage ” dogwood tree . Branches are nearly parallel to the land , giving the plant life an attractive textural impression . Pagoda dogwood offers extremely fragrant , xanthous white flowers follow by attractive , bluish dim yield . Pagoda Dogwood can be used as a small specimen tree in landscape bed , specially near entries or terrace , or as part of a large shrub border . As a aboriginal understory plant , this tree is peculiarly appropriate in louche naturalized areas or timber garden underneath shade tree canopies .
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Pacific Dogwood
cornu nuttallii , the Pacific dogwood , western dogwood , or mountain dogwood tree , is a deciduous tree develop up to 20 meters marvelous ( 66 feet ) with a still dark barque . The deciduous leaf start off dark green and shiny , but turn cherry-red or gold in the autumn . Smooth and thin young bark develops thick rooftree with matureness , giving the trunk an attractive , textured visual aspect . The sporty , fragrant flowers of the California dogwood first appear in spring and usually continue blooming into other summer . Each bloom feature six creamy - snowy , petal - like bracts surrounding a green center . The prime give agency to bunch of vibrant red , berrylike fruits name drupes , which reach up to 1/2 - inch long and lend a tonic of color to wintertime landscape . Pacific Dogwood prefer moist , well - drained situation and is most often observe as an understory tree in fairly open , mixed forests .
Eddie’s White Wonder dogwood
Eddie ’s White Wonder dogwood was train in the1950s as a hybrid between two native species , the Pacific dogwood ( Cornus nuttallii ) and the common inflorescence dogwood ( Cornus florida ) , aboriginal to Eastern North America . In early spring , the loanblend bring about abundant , strickle white 4 - inch wide-eyed flowers with especially large , overlap false petals , or bract . The tree has a more narrow frame than aboriginal types , with branch that arise in a layered formula to give the tree a middling pyramidical build . Eddie ’s White Wonder is also marvelous than other dogwoods , reaching a height of 20 feet at due date with a width of about 15 feet . In the nightfall , Cornus Eddie ’s White Wonder provides additional landscape painting interest when its leave twist an attractive reddish colouring material . After flowering , the tree develops orange to red fruits called drupe , which are about one half inch in diam with a bristled airfoil .
Little Poncho Chinese Dogwood
lilliputian Poncho Chinese Dogwood will grow to be about 10 feet marvelous at maturity date , with a spread of 8 understructure . It is a multi - caulescent deciduous tree with a arresting riding habit of growth which feature almost oriental horizontally - tiered ramification . trivial Poncho Chinese Dogwood features showy clusters of creamy livid bloom with olive gullible oculus held atop the branches in early summertime . It features an abundance of magnificent red berries with orange overtones from early to mid nightfall . It has dark immature deciduous foliage . The glossy pointy leaves turn owing nicety of redness and orange red in the downfall . The flake off white-haired bark adds an interesting proportion to the landscape . Its median grain blends into the landscape , but can be balanced by one or two fine or coarser Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree or shrub for an good opus .
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Creeping Dogwood
Bunchberry is an vertical , low - growing plant , three to eight inches tall . It produce from creeping roots and often work settlement . The leaf are dark green and shiny . They look to get in whorls of four to six . Bunchberry plant mutation what looks like a individual , showy white heyday in late spring and former summertime . The “ flower ” is actually a series of four large petal - like bract , surrounding the actual flower , which are midget and green , with four arcminute petals . The flower head is usually about an inch wide . This industrial plant is also call Bunchberry Dogwood , Dwarf Dogwood , Canadian Bunchberry , Dogwood Bunchberry , Pudding Berry , Crackerberry , Creeping Dogwood , and Dwarf Cornel .
Siberian Dogwood
The Siberian Dogwood also look up to as the reddish - barked or white Dogwood is a deciduous flowering shrub that is erect , bushy , multi - caulescent , and twiglike . It may uprise up to 8 to 15 groundwork grandiloquent when it matures . This dogwood tree variety has clusters of creamy snowy flowers at the ends of the ramification in previous spring . It has unripened deciduous foliation . The pointy leave turn an outstanding burgundy in the tumble . It make blue berries in mid summer . The coral - pinko branches are extremely jazzy and add meaning wintertime pastime .
Common Dogwood
genus Cornus sanguinea , the unwashed dogwood or blooming dogwood is a medium to heavy deciduous shrub , grow 7 - 20 feet marvellous . The barque is grey and smooth with shallow ridge which get with age , and its twigs are smooth , straight and slender . leafage buds are black and look like bristle , work on short stalk . There are small bunch of dull white flowers in spring with a stiff rather unpleasant smell ; these flowers are watch by black berries in mid - summer through fall . The species spreads by seeds and stolons . It is especially abundant in Riverside , especially in shady areas and ravine . It grows in the perimeter of woods or unforested areas as Sir Henry Joseph Wood in positive feedback or prickly woodland fringe .
Himalayan Dogwood
Himalayan flowering dogwood tree also referred to as Evergreen dogwood or Bentham ’s dogwood tree is a fantastic specie native to the Himalayas . It is similar toCornus kousa(Japanese Dogwood ) in appearance but grows large and has evergreen leaves . The flowers generally emerge a cream - scandalmongering and age to white over several calendar week during the bound , by later summer the flowers give way to decorative red fruit about an column inch in diameter . Due to the size and colour of the fruit , this species is also commonly known as the Chinese Strawberry Tree . In climate with warm winters the leaves will persist evergreen , in colder climates the leaves will loosely drop in former winter . They are used as stranded specimens in medium and small gardens or in bushy groups . They are urge plants for temperate clime with not very hot summer .
Roughleaf Dogwood
cornu drummondii , commonly roll in the hay as the roughleaf dogwood , is a modest deciduous tree diagram roughleaf dogwood has glistening green farewell , showy clump of creamy blanched flowers from May to August , round white fruit , and ruddy foliation in the fall . It grows in woodland , border of coppice and creeksides . Although it is usually multi - trunked , it can be pruned to a tree form , growing as gamey as 16 feet . A big specimen has a trunk with grey bark . This bark is covered with rough flattened scales that are taller than broad . The thin grey barque of branches is often covered with disperse small-scale protuberance . It grows quickly and suckers abundantly , a minus in gardens or near lawns but an asset for erosion control , stabilize banks , tax shelter - belt ammunition planting , or engraft for wildlife in naturalized or wild areas .
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Swamp Dogwood
genus Cornus foemina also known by the coarse epithet stiff dogwood and swamp cornel is a deciduous unfolding bush or little tree diagram with attractive ruddy twigs , clusters of showy whitened blossom in the spring , and pale profane to dingy - violet fruits in the fall . The tree or shrub may produce from 10 to 25 feet tall . The Stiff Dogwood is normally multi - trunked . The pith of the tree is blank . The barque is reddish - brownish on unseasoned plant and becomes gray and furrowed with age . The upper aerofoil of the leave is sorry green and fluent , and the low surface are pale grey-headed - green with sparse hair . The flowers are creamy - clean and appear on the terminal ends of offshoot in the give . The fruit is a blue drupe that is produce in the fall .
Giant Dogwood
Giant Dogwood will grow to be about 50 feet tall at maturity , with a spread of 25 feet . The maturation rate is moderate to rapid . Its form is picturesque and widely - spread . This plant has horizontal arm that appear to be “ layered ” . Giant Dogwood features showy bunch of livid flowers held atop the branches in mid leaping . It has moody green deciduous foliage . The pointy leaves turn an prominent dark red in the free fall . It produces deep royal Charles Edward Berry from early to late fall . The warty hoary barque and dark-green branch add an interesting dimension to the landscape .
Walter’s Dogwood
Walter Dogwood is a medium - sized deciduous Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree reaching 30 to 40 invertebrate foot in peak and width . The two to five - inch - long leaves are black immature and are joined in June by the small white prime arranged in two to three - inch diam cyme . The blossoms are followed by the production of little black fruits which are democratic with skirt and other wildlife . Walter Dogwood is credibly best known for the alligator - same bark on older specimen , even more so than Flowering Dogwood . untested specimen have an upright ramify wont give way to an open public exposure habit . The branch probably droop less than most other Dogwoods , making it a possible prospect for street tree diagram use .
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Blackfruit Dogwood
Cornus sessilis is a specie of dogwood know by the usual name blackfruit cornel , blackfruit dogwood , and miner ’s dogwood . This is a bush or humble tree that may strive five beat in height at level best . It is deciduous , bearing profoundly veined oval green leaves in season which sprain cerise before lessen . Its anthesis is a clustering of tiny light-green - yellow peak skirt by thick , pointed bracts . The fruit is a round stone fruit about a cm wide which is ashen when new and gradually change state lustrous black . The yield draw in many birds .
Conclusion
The sweetheart of the dogwood lasts for most of the year — from the early bound flowers in pink or clean , to the summer greenery to the fall turning of the leave from green to violent , maroon and yellow , to the wintertime stems all in red ink . The Charles Edward Berry , whether from the kousa or the florida , add to the parade of color raise by the cornel . The tree , while not demanding too much tending , needs the right footing to be healthy and productive .